نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسنده
استادیار علوم اقتصادی، گروه علوم اقتصادی، دانشکده علوم انسانی و اجتماعی، دانشگاه کردستان، سنندج، ایران
https://doi.org/10.34785/J025.2022.025
چکیده
بررسی تأثیر توسعه مالی بر رشد اقتصادی ازجمله موضوعات مهم در ادبیات اقتصادی است. تاکنون اجماعی در مورد تأثیر توسعه مالی بر رشد اقتصادی باوجود تحقیقات گسترده وجود ندارد. در این پژوهش تأثیر توسعه مالی بر رشد اقتصادی ایران با استفاده از روش گشتاور تعمیم‌یافته (GMM) در سری زمانی طی دوره 380-1 1400 مورد بررسی قرارگرفته است. بر اساس نتایج به‌دست‌آمده، توسعه مالی اثر منفی و معنی داری بر رشد اقتصادی ایران دارد. همچنین، رابطه معنی‌داری بین ساختار مالی، سرانه تولید ناخالص داخلی، جمعیت، مخارج دولت، باز بودن تجارت بوده و تأثیر مثبت بر رشد اقتصادی وجود دارد. بر اساس نتایج به‌دست‌آمده، رشد جمعیت تأثیر منفی و معنی داری بر رشد اقتصادی دارد.
کلیدواژه‌ها
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